Western Style Bridles and Bits: Snaffles, Curbs, Correct Romal

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Western horses are trained to come off the smooth snaffle bit. Understand the different types of bits with helpful advice in this video on riding and caring for horses.

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Posted By Jessica Mason
on April 8, 2009, 8:48 pm
I fully agree with Cathy. When using a twisted wire bit in western disciplines there is no constant pressure. It's only every now and then to school the horse. Usually if a horse is becoming heavy on the bit the twisted wire is used and then almost always switched back to a regular smooth bit once its responding lightly.

Posted By Cathy Herbert
on March 28, 2009, 9:00 am
HI, Laura. I think that a twisted wire bit would be inappropriate for English disciplines, in which the horse is taught to retain contact with the bit. In reining, the goal is to have the horse respond to rein pressure against his neck and to very ilght movements of the rein hand (reins held in one hand). The horse travels on a loose rein (no contact at all) and reiners want the horse to collect and give to the bit as soon as the reins move--ideally before the bit even comes into play and makes contact. Then the reins are loosened (so there is no contact). If you watch these videos, you'll see that any contact with the rein occurs ONLY when the rider asks the horse to do something, and even then, the pressure is REALLY, REALLY light. You can see that the horse has absolutely no resistance in his ears, mouth, or tail. He's totally relaxed and confident--and appy in his work. So, in this sport, the twisted wire is used (not often, but occasionally) so that the horse does not lean on the bit and, instead, makes contact, and then backs off of it.

Posted By Lara Stang
on March 25, 2009, 2:30 pm
Sorry, I dont agree with using the twisted wire bit on a horse. If you have to use such extreme measures YOU'RE not doing something right.

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Video Transcript

With the western bridle, we like for them to be soft and supple and move off of the bit when we pick up our hands. I know some disciplines, like for when you when you pull in the horse that they like a little bit of contact and that they ride with contact too, not so much in the western part of it. When we are teaching them, we teach them to come off of the smooth snaffle, and if that is just not enough if they are just a hard faced horse, then we will use this twisted wire. And this is not any worse than the smooth snaffle it is all in how to person uses it and how it is being applied. When they are soft to these bridles here and they understand the basic concepts we move to a curb bit, something with a curb chain. And the curb chain just applies a little applies some more pressure to the chin and also helps with some pressure on the pull. But we considered a correctional curb bit that is jointed here, to work differently on the different parts of the mouth. And this is just another, another type of curb bit here, this one happens to have a square port, kind of a, a little bit higher rise than the first one. And all these bits work off of pressure, you know they are supposed to move away from the pressure.



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Expert: Jeremy Gates

Jeremy Gates works for Stony Ford Ranch and has collectied wins in everything from the Intermediate Open to the first two Snaffle Bit classes he enter

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